George Grey Barnard - Smithsonian American Art Museum
These skills, along with his love of classical art and his work as an engraver, led him to become an artist. Against the advice of his teachers, including the famous sculptor Rodin, he moved back to America to get married.
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He stayed in the United States until his death, preserving his reputation as a leading sculptor with several important commissions, including a portrait of Abraham Lincoln. Open Daily, a. Collection Highlights 20th Century. Asian American Art. Latinx Art. Contemporary Art. Researching Your Art Library. George Grey Barnard Biography.
Barnard was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania but grew up in Kankakee, Illinois.
He lived in Paris for twelve years, and with his first exhibit at the Salon of he scored a great success, returning to America in Some call this the beginning of his second French period. He remained in Paris for seven years, and during this time, enjoyed another great success at the Salon of the Champs de Mars.
Thanks to Barnard's friends, the project was completed, and October 4, , was named "Barnard Day" by the Pennsylvania state legislature, as the works were unveiled at the main entrance to the Capitol Building in Harrisburg. George Grey Barnard was not only a craftsman, but a collector as well. While Barnard was in Moret, France working on his commission for the Pennsylvania State Capitol, he was forced to support his family by working as a dealer in antiquities.
He collected artifacts of the Middle Ages.
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Those relics that he retained for his private collection were later exhibited in The Cloisters. Barnard's collection was "the first installation of medieval art of its kind in America" according to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Rockefeller, and is still part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection. Barnard was commissioned by Mr. Charles P.
This lifelike sculpture, copied and renowned as one of the finest likenesses of our sixteenth president, was the result of what Barnard called "my journey in the heart of Lincoln". Amazingly, this piece was the object of much controversy at its inception, with many criticizing the work as being "ugly and in poor taste. An imaginary Lincoln is an insult to the American people, a thwarting of democracy.
Barnard's final ambition was to create a magnificent, everlasting monument to peace.
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To this end, George Grey Barnard spent the final years of his life sculpting the plaster model, Rainbow Arch , a one hundred foot high portion of Barnard's dream of a peace monument. The final product was to be dedicated to mothers who had sacrificed their sons to war. Sadly, only the model was completed before Barnard's death, and that model was then dismantled and has since disintegrated.
Barnard is buried in the Harrisburg Cemetery in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, pursuant to the request in his will that, "my remains on earth For More Information: Pictures of Barnard's work and additional information may be found at the following websites as of 15 August :. Then followed an extraordinary Norwegian Stove , a monumental affair illustrative of Scandinavian mythology; and Maidenhood and the Hewer.
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The great work of Barnard's recent years has been the decoration of the Pennsylvania capitol. It has been said of him that he was "the only one connected with that building who was not smirched"; but his part is a story of heroism and triumph. The writer has not yet seen the enormous groups in place, but is familiar with fragments that have won the enthusiastic praise of the best sculptors of Paris.
They are inspiring conceptions which point the way to still mightier achievements in American sculpture. Archives of American Art. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk.
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One man gang: George Grey Barnard (May 24, – April 24, ), often written George Gray Barnard, was an American sculptor who trained in Paris. He is especially noted for his heroic sized Struggle of the Two Natures in Man at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, his twin sculpture groups at the Pennsylvania State Capitol, and his Lincoln statue in.
Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. American sculptor — Bellefonte, Pennsylvania , U. Biography [ edit ]. Selected works [ edit ]. Gallery [ edit ].