What did louis xiv do
King louis 14 brother
This contributed to his decision to later move to Versailles permanently. Louis XIV shocked the country of France by becoming his own chief minister. This had several implications. Unlike monarchs before him, he excluded family members and old nobility. He worked with his finance minister Jean-Baptise Colbert during the early years.
He reorganized several financial and administration aspects of the government at the time and expanded urban law enforcement to create a police force in Paris. He also expanded the French navy and the French army.
King louis 14 biography definition ap
Louis XIV believed in forceful foreign policies. He fought in several wars for land, two of which were against the Dutch. He was successful only in the first one, but he managed to gain a considerable amount of territory during the second war. In light of these wars, the growing size and might of the French army and other rising political tensions in Europe, many countries stopped being allies with France during this time.
This led to the country becoming isolated. The idea of glorifying the monarchy and himself through the arts was incredibly appealing to King Louis XIV and his finance minister Jean-Baptiste Colbert. Under him, French literature and art flourished. The government developed several academies which specialized in writing, music and architecture. Louis XIV believed in propaganda and hired many artist to paint several different works of him.
He did this so that his face would be preserved and he would be seen everywhere. Artists also depicted the king, like monarchs before him, in mythological situations which showed him as having great power physically and mentally. The Louvre was originally intended to be built upon and expanded as a royal residence, but it was given over to the arts and to the public after court relocated to Versailles.
King louis 14 biography definition
Versailles was a country suburb about 20 kilometers from the capital of France. This is part of what led to the French Revolution. In a world that regarded territory, power, and wealth as paramount, Louis XIV was recognized as a great king. He transformed France into the dominant nation in Europe, expanded its boundaries, and left his heirs secure in their possessions.
Louis reached the height of his power in the s, and he protected what he had achieved for the next four decades in the face of a Europe united against him. Moreover, he eventually realized his dream of seeing a Bourbon on the Spanish throne. On the other hand, he provoked controversy when he restored Catholic religious unity by revoking the Edict of Nantes and repressing Protestantism.
King louis 14 biography definition dictionary: Louis XIV, king of France (–) who ruled his country during one of its most brilliant periods and who remains the symbol of absolute monarchy of the classical age. He extended France’s eastern borders at the expense of the Habsburgs and secured the Spanish throne for his grandson.
Ultimately, Louis XIV wished to bring glory to France and to his dynasty, and he died believing that he had. Contents move to sidebar hide. Page Talk. Read Change Change source View history. Tools Tools. In other projects.
Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. Royal Basilica, Saint-Denis , France. Early life and reign [ change change source ]. Absolute monarch [ change change source ]. Construction of Versailles [ change change source ]. Expansion of French power in Europe [ change change source ]. Later reign [ change change source ]. Decline [ change change source ].
In the War of the Spanish Succession, for the first time in nearly a century France consistently lost battles, most notably at Blenheim in and Ramillies in As his eldest son and grandson had died before him, his great-grandson succeeded him as Louis XV. Search term:. Read more.
King louis 14 biography definition us history
This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets CSS enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets CSS if you are able to do so. His five-year-old great-grandson succeeded him as Louis XV.
The Edict of Nantes, Columbia University Core Curriculum. Chateau de Versailles. University of Kentucky College of Arts and Sciences. History: Louis XIV You can opt out at any time. You must be 16 years or older and a resident of the United States.